LS043I09-R-V1: 4.3-Inch a-Si TFT LCD Module, 480×272 Resolution, 262K Colors, RGB Interface, 40-Pin, ST7282A Driver

LS043I09-R-V1: 4.3-Inch a-Si TFT LCD Module, 480×272 Resolution, 262K Colors, RGB Interface, 40-Pin, ST7282A Driver

Product Subtitle / Keywords

4.3 Inch Display, 480(RGB)×272 Resolution, Transmissive a-Si TFT-LCD, RGB Interface, COG+FPC+B/L, 262K Colors, 40-Pin, ST7282A Driver, 105.5×67.2×3.0 mm, 200 cd/m² Brightness, 3000:1 Contrast Ratio, Free (IPS) Viewing Direction, -20°C~70°C Operating Temperature

1. Executive Summary & Product Positioning

The LS043I09-R-V1, developed by Lixin (Wan'an) Intelligent Display Technology Co., Ltd. (立信(万安)智显科技有限公司), is a 4.3-inch transmissive type a-Si TFT-LCD (amorphous silicon thin film transistor liquid crystal display) module.

This product specification (Revision 1.0, Module Type: COG+FPC+B/L) serves as the definitive technical document, defining its structural composition (COG+FPC+B/L), physical features, mechanical dimensions, absolute maximum ratings, detailed electrical characteristics, complete RGB interface pinout and timing, and comprehensive electro-optical performance. It delivers a resolution of 480(RGB)×272 with 262K-color display capability, driven by the ST7282A controller.

The document provides the core parameters necessary for system integration into embedded display applications requiring a standard wide-format display. The unequivocal recommendation for engineers is to strictly adhere to the electrical specifications, interface timing, and mechanical tolerances described herein to ensure reliable performance and compatibility.

2. Detailed Product Overview & Architecture

  • Core Technology: Transmissive type a-Si TFT-LCD (amorphous silicon thin film transistor liquid crystal display) module, which is composed of a TFT-LCD panel, a driver circuit and a backlight unit.
  • Display Mode: Active matrix TFT, Transmissive type.
  • Display Format: Graphic 480(RGB)×272 Dot-matrix.
  • Display Characteristics: Capable of displaying up to 262 thousand colors.
  • Module Construction: COG (Chip-On-Glass) + FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit) + B/L (Backlight Unit).
  • Input Data: RGB.
  • Viewing Direction (Grayscale Inversion): Free (IPS).
  • Drive IC: ST7282A.
  • Connector Pin Count: 40-Pin.
  • Approval Status: ☑ Approved Product Specification only (as per signature block).

3. Exhaustive Technical Specifications

3.1 Mechanical & Physical Specifications

Module size (H×V×D) 105.5 × 67.2 × 3.0 mm
Number of dots / Resolution 480(RGB) × 272 pixel
Active area (H×V) 95.04 × 53.856 mm
Panel Size (Diagonal) 4.3 inch

Critical Mechanical Design Notes (from outline dimension drawing):

  • Display Type: 4.3" TFT LCD.
  • Resolution: 480(RGB) × 272.
  • Viewing Direction: ALL O'CLOCK (Free).
  • Driver IC: ST7282A.
  • Operating Temperature: -20°C ~ 70°C.
  • Storage Temperature: -30°C ~ 80°C.
  • Backlight: White LED 7 Chips Series.
  • General Tolerance: ±0.2 mm (unless otherwise specified).
  • Angular Tolerance: ∠ ±1°.
  • FPC Total Thickness: PI补强+FPC总厚=0.3±0.03mm.
  • Backlight Circuit: IF=20mA, Vf=21V.
  • Silver Paste Points: Present on the module.
  • Yellow Insulation Paper: Included for handling during assembly.
  • Release Tape/Sticker: Included (易撕贴).

3.2 Electrical & Interface Specifications

3.2.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings

Item Symbol Min Max Unit Remark
Supply voltage VCC -0.3 3.3 V Note1 Note2
Supply voltage IOVCC -0.3 3.3 V Note1 Note2
Operating temperature TOPR -20 70 °C Note1 Note2
Storage temperature TSTR -30 80 °C Note1 Note2

3.2.2 Electrical Characteristics (DC – Recommended Operating Conditions)

Item Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Supply voltage VCC 3.3 V
Supply voltage IOVCC 3.3 V
LED Forward Voltage VF 21 V
LED Forward Current IR 20 mA
LCD Luminance BP 200 cd/m²

3.2.3 Pin Description (40-pin FPC)

Pin NO. Symbol Description
1 LEDK LED BACKLIGHT (CATHODE)
2 LEDA LED BACKLIGHT (ANODE)
3 GND GROUND
4 VCC POWER SUPPLY
5 R0 RED DATA
6 R1 RED DATA
7 R2 RED DATA
8 R3 RED DATA
9 R4 RED DATA
10 R5 RED DATA
11 R6 RED DATA
12 R7 RED DATA
13 G0 GREEN DATA
14 G1 GREEN DATA
15 G2 GREEN DATA
16 G3 GREEN DATA
17 G4 GREEN DATA
18 G5 GREEN DATA
19 G6 GREEN DATA
20 G7 GREEN DATA
21 B0 BLUE DATA
22 B1 BLUE DATA
23 B2 BLUE DATA
24 B3 BLUE DATA
25 B4 BLUE DATA
26 B5 BLUE DATA
27 B6 BLUE DATA
28 B7 BLUE DATA
29 GND GROUND
30 CLK CLOCK SIGNAL
31 DISP (NC) DISPLAY ON/OFF (NC) 内部已接高, 开启显示模式
32 HSYNC HORIZONTAL SYNC INPUT IN RGB MODE
33 VSYNC VERTICAL SYNC INPUT IN RGB MODE
34 DEN DATA ENABLE
35 NC NC
36 GND GROUND
37 XR (NC) TOUCH PLANE PIN/NC
38 YD (NC) TOUCH PLANE PIN/NC
39 XL (NC) TOUCH PLANE PIN/NC
40 YU (NC) TOUCH PLANE PIN/NC

Interface Summary:

  • RGB Interface: Uses CLK (Pixel Clock), HSYNC (Horizontal Sync), VSYNC (Vertical Sync), DEN (Data Enable), and R0-R7, G0-G7, B0-B7 (24-bit data bus) for high-speed parallel data transmission.
  • Backlight: Dedicated LEDA (Anode, Pin 2) and LEDK (Cathode, Pin 1) pins.
  • Power: VCC (Pin 4) for main logic (3.3V), GND (Pins 3, 29, 36) for ground.
  • Control: DISP (Pin 31) is internally pulled high for display on (NC).
  • Touch Pins: Pins 37-40 are reserved for touch plane (XR, YD, XL, YU) but are NC in this module.
  • Unused Pins: Pin 35 is NC — leave floating.

3.2.4 RGB Interface Timing Characteristics

Item Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit
DCLK Frequency Fclk 8 9 12 MHz
DCLK Period Tclk 125 111 83 ns
HSYNC Period Time Th 487 531 598 DCLK
HSYNC Display Period Thdisp - 480 - DCLK
HSYNC Back Porch Thbp 3 43 43 DCLK
HSYNC Front Porch Thfp 4 8 75 DCLK
HSYNC Pulse Width Thw 2 4 75 DCLK
VSYNC Period Time Tv 276 292 321 H
VSYNC Display Period Tvdisp - 272 - H
VSYNC Back Porch Tvbp 2 12 12 H
VSYNC Front Porch Tvfp 2 8 37 H
VSYNC Pulse Width Tvw 2 4 37 H

3.3 Optical & Electro-Optical Characteristics

Item Symbol Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Contrast Ratio CR θx=0°, θy=0° 2000 3000
Viewing Angle (Horizontal) θx+ CR≥10 80 Deg.
Viewing Angle (Horizontal) θx- CR≥10 80 Deg.
Viewing Angle (Vertical) θy+ CR≥10 80 Deg.
Viewing Angle (Vertical) θy- CR≥10 80 Deg.

3.4 Reliability Test Conditions

No. Test Item Test Conditions
1 High Temperature Storage 80°C, 120Hr
1 High Temperature Operation 70°C, 120Hr
2 Low Temperature Storage -30°C, 120Hr
2 Low Temperature Operation -20°C, 120Hr
3 High Temperature and High Humidity 70°C, 90%RH, 120Hr
4 Temperature Cycle (Storage) -10°C(1Hr)→25°C(5min)→60°C(1Hr) 32 Cycles
4 Temperature Cycle (Operation) -20°C(1Hr)→25°C(5min)→60°C(1Hr) 25 Cycles
5 Peeling Off (Storage) ≥500gf/cm
6 FPC Bending Test ≥6,000 times, 2/sec
7 Vibration Test (Storage) 50HZ, 30min, Amplitude: 2 cm, X/Y/Z directions
8 Drop Test 60cm/ 3Corner/ 8Face, 1Cycle
9 ESD test ±4KV, Human Body Mode, 150pF/330Ω; ±8KV, Air Mode, 150pF/330Ω;

3.5 Version Record

Version Revise Date Page Content
00 ALL New released

4. Application Guidelines & Critical Notes

Intended Use

  • Industrial control panels and human-machine interfaces (HMIs)
  • IoT display nodes and smart home controls
  • Handheld instruments and consumer electronics
  • Any application requiring a compact, wide-format display with excellent image quality

Critical Design Considerations

  1. Interface (RGB): This module uses a parallel RGB interface for high-speed data transmission. The host MCU must have an RGB LCD controller with at least 24+ GPIOs (CLK, HSYNC, VSYNC, DEN, 24 data lines) to drive the display.
  2. Power Supply: Provide stable VCC (3.3V) for the main logic (connected to Pin 4). The backlight requires a constant-current LED driver connected to LEDA (Anode, Pin 2) and LEDK (Cathode, Pin 1), set to 20 mA at approximately 21V (Typ).
  3. Mechanical Integration: Module outline: 105.5mm (H) × 67.2mm (V) × 3.0mm (D). Active area: 95.04mm × 53.856mm. FPC: 40-pin FPC with PI reinforcement.
  4. Viewing Angle Characteristics: This module provides Free (IPS) viewing direction with 80° in all directions (Typ).
  5. Optical Performance: Luminance: 200 cd/m² (Typ). Contrast Ratio: 3000:1 (Typ) – excellent contrast performance. Color Chromaticity (CIE 1931): Detailed specifications for Red, Green, Blue, and White are provided in the optical characteristics table.
  6. Temperature Limits: Operating Temperature: -20°C to +70°C. Storage Temperature: -30°C to +80°C.

Handling & Compliance

  • The module is RoHS compliant.
  • Observe standard ESD precautions during handling and assembly.
  • The module contains fragile glass and a 40-pin FPC – handle with care.
  • Avoid bending the FPC sharply, especially near the connector interface.
  • The module has a total thickness of 3.0mm – be careful when handling to avoid flexing.
  • The module includes a yellow insulation paper and release tape/sticker for handling during assembly.

5. Conclusion & Design-In Support

The LS043I09-R-V1 specification details a high-performance 4.3-inch display module with an RGB interface and ST7282A driver — an excellent choice for applications requiring a larger display area with excellent image quality and wide viewing angles.

Key Strengths

  • Excellent Contrast Ratio: 3000:1 (Typ) provides outstanding image quality.
  • Wide Viewing Angles: 80° in all directions (IPS) ensures consistent image quality from any perspective.
  • High-Speed RGB Interface: The 24-bit parallel RGB interface provides high bandwidth for smooth video and animation playback.
  • Standard 4.3-inch Size: Suitable for a wide range of industrial and embedded applications.
  • Wide Operating Temperature Range: -20°C to +70°C for operation and -30°C to +80°C for storage.
  • Comprehensive Reliability Testing: The module has been tested for high/low temperature storage and operation, temperature cycling, FPC bending, vibration, drop, and ESD.

Main Design Focus

  • The critical design task is properly implementing the RGB interface timing to ensure reliable high-speed data transfer.
  • Supporting requirements: Provide stable VCC (3.3V) power. Provide a constant-current backlight driver set to 20 mA at 21V (Typ). Mechanical integration — the module outline is 105.5mm × 67.2mm × 3.0mm. FPC connector — verify the 40-pin FPC.

This module is an excellent choice for industrial control panels, smart home devices, and any embedded application requiring a larger, high-contrast display with excellent image quality and wide viewing angles.